Still charming after all these years.
The Mazda Miata became an instant cult
car when it was introduced seven years ago. With its soft top, room for
two and rear-wheel drive, it represented a return to the traditional sports
car, recalling a simpler time when British roadsters roamed U.S. roads.
Even better, the Miata lacked sports car traits we didn't miss: leaky tops,
leaky engines, electrical problems, poor reliability.
Until last year, when BMW launched the Z3 roadster, the Miata represented
a class of one. This year brings the Porsche Boxster and Mercedes-Benz
SLK. The Mazda Miata is not in the same class as these fine German roadsters,
but it still provides a lot of the charm with much lower car payments.
The Miata starts at $19,575 and tops out at $26,225. Just about the
only direct competitor is the two-seat Honda del Sol, starting at about
$15,500. But the del Sol isn't regarded as a true sports car.
The Miata has changed little since its introduction, thanks in part
to Miata program manager Toshihiko Harai, who resisted changes that would
compromise the car's basic character. Critics said Mazda should have gone
further in 1994 when it replaced the original 1.6-liter engine with a slightly
more powerful 1.8-liter. But a bigger engine, said Harai, would add weight,
cost and complexity, detracting from the Miata's nimble handling and appealing
simplicity.
This simplicity makes the Miata popular with racers who appreciate this
car's remarkable reliability and low operating cost. The Miata has dominated
its classes in Sports Car Club of America Showroom Stock racing since its
inception and part of the reason is that the lightweight rear-drive Miata
is much easier on brakes and front tires than heavier front-drive compacts.
Walkaround
Inspired by the Lotus Elan, the Miata's classic lines and proportions
haven't changed since 1989, and still look good today. There's only one
model, an extensive array of options allows buyers to equip their Miata
to be whatever they think it should be--traditional roadster, weekend racer,
or semi-lux sports car with all the amenities.
The Miata comes with a five-speed manual gearbox, which we recommend.
The $850 automatic transmission seems out of character for this car. The
base Miata comes with steel wheels, wind-up windows and few convenience
features, but it isn't by any means an unpleasant car. There's no low-grade
interior to suffer, no instrumentation to miss, no power shortage with
which to contend. We recommend opting for the $300 power steering package
because it makes the car easier to handle at low speeds.
Four option packages are available. The touring package includes aluminum
alloy wheels, power steering, power windows and mirrors, door map pockets
and a leather-wrapped steering wheel.
The $2090 popular equipment package starts with the touring package
and adds headrest speakers, cruise control, a power antenna and a Torsen
limited-slip rear differential. The $2985 leather package adds a tan leather
interior with a matching top to the foregoing.
Weekend warriors can order the $1500 R package, which adds a sports
suspension, alloy wheels, limited-slip, rear spoiler and other aerodynamic
aids. The stiff Bilstein shock absorbers sharpen handling response, but
make the ride quality a bit firm for daily use.
Air conditioning is a $900 option for all models. The $900 antilock
braking option is ganged with the $675 premium CD sound system and they,
in turn, are only available with the popular equipment and leather packages.
We'd much prefer to see ABS as a stand-alone option.
Accessories include a removable hard top ($1500), traditional tonneau
cover, fog lights, racing stripes, rear spoiler and CD changer. Our $21,655
test car came with the touring package, air conditioning and floor mats.
Interior Features
Getting in and out of the Miata isn't the easiest thing to do; the cockpit
is small and low. Once inside, however, it's comfortable--if you're over
six feet tall you may want to take an extended test drive with the top
up before buying one.
The reclining seats, be they cloth or leather, are comfortable and supportive,
and the relationship between the seat, wheel, gearshift and pedals is ideal
for enthusiastic driving.
The interior design is attractive, functional and sports car traditional.
A large tachometer is paired with an overly optimistic 140-mph speedometer.
Switchgear is straightforward and easy to use. The standard AM/FM/cassette
stereo works well, but don't expect symphonic sound in this tiny cabin.
There's not much room in the cabin for anything but a passenger, and
the trunk carries only the most minimal luggage. Miata enthusiasts who
are also golfers say they can get a set of clubs in the trunk, but we think
it takes ingenuity and the right equipment. The tiny glovebox and small
center console can be locked; a removable cupholder lives inside the console.
It's a cinch to raise or lower the soft top. Putting the top down is
a matter of releasing two latches at the top of the windshield and flipping
the top rearward. Before that, however, it's important to take time to
unzip the clear plastic window to avoid creating a permanent visible crease.
A matching boot can be snapped into place to cover the retracted top. The
soft top does a great job of keeping things warm and dry inside and the
small cabin heats and cools quickly.
The removable hard top is a nice option for those who face harsh winters,
and also reduces interior noise, adds headroom and includes a rear window
defogger. A strong, careful person can remove or install it, but it's a
much easier job with two.
Driving Impressions
Driving is what the Miata is all about and few cars are as much fun
as this one, particularly at this price. The 133-hp engine can propel the
Miata to 60 mph in about 8.8 seconds. That's considerably slower than a
Honda Civic del Sol VTEC, but a close match for a basic Mitsubishi Eclipse.
The Miata engine isn't the smoothest on the market and the valvetrain
is a bit noisy when cold, but it revs freely and is reliable and efficient.
The five-speed gearbox shifts almost like a race car with short, precise
strokes.
Great handling is what makes a great sports car and the Miata delivers
on that promise. With its perfectly balanced chassis and rear-wheel drive,
the Miata rewards skilled drivers with predictable handling and good grip.
Though it leans a bit in corners like the traditional British roadsters,
the rigid chassis provides a solid foundation for the superb four-wheel
double-wishbone suspension to do its job. The rack-and-pinion steering
is precise and the disc brakes subtract speed in a hurry and maintain their
cool under heavy use.
This is no luxury sedan nor does not ride like one. The ride quality
is firm, but not quite harsh. Wind noise, road noise and the exhaust note
are constant reminders that this is a sports car. Mazda worked hard to
perfect that exhaust note and it's music to the ears of a sports car aficionado.
Riding with the top down is a joyous experience. Buffeting is minimal and
the heater can be used to good effect on cool evenings. Life is good in
this mode.
Traffic takes on a heightened stature when viewed from a Miata. The
driver sits low to the ground so it's difficult to see ahead of other vehicles.
And other people sometimes have trouble seeing small cars, so vigilance
is in order when traffic is heavy.
Lineup
Final Word
The Mazda Miata isn't for everyone. The cockpit is small. Large people
find it uncomfortable. Getting in and out is a chore. And the lack of trunk
space can be irritating.
But this is a reliable sports car that can become a way of life. Indeed,
a Miata can help relieve stress in a hectic life. Put the top down on a
sunny afternoon and minor worries are whisked away by the wind. That's
something all of us can use.