A high quality truck for lighter loads.
The Toyota T100 created a big buzz in 1993
when it was introduced as the first full-size import pickup to be sold
in the United States. The biggest knock on this otherwise fine first try
was its rather anemic 3.0-liter V6 engine, while all of the domestic products
had V8 engine options and therefore much greater hauling capacities.
Since the earliest days of its life, the T100 has been rumored to be
getting that elusive V8 engine, but that won't materialize until sometime
in 1998. However, the performance of the T100s have been improved through
the use of a new, larger and more sophisticated 3.4-liter double overhead
cam V6 that makes a great deal more power and torque than the original
3.0-liter.
Toyota has been building small pickups for decades, and they have always
displayed what we think of as typical Toyota quality, durability and value.
Although the T100 is much larger than the compact Toyota pickup, now known
as the Tacoma, it still has all of the basic goodness that the Toyota name
implies. The T100 has been awarded J.D. Power's Best Full-Size Pickup trophy
for its initial quality in three of the past four model years.
The list of new equipment for 1997 is minimal: a larger alloy wheel
and tire package, a new optional sport seat package for the SR5 XtraCab,
and wider distribution of standard equipment and option packages across
the T100 line. Also, there are two new colors.
Walkaround
What you see when you approach a T100 like our tester is a pretty generic
full-size pickup truck, with a conservative face, cab design and minimum
of decoration. This truck was being designed before the current Dodge Ram
and Ford F-Series made their big market splashes, so Toyota went with a
very conservative approach just as the market was changing toward chrome-grilled
macho trucks. So the design is a little behind its U.S. competition, but
if you want a conservative truck that may last a decade or more, it's still
a good bet.
What you will also see is painstaking construction quality, inside and
out. Toyota takes pickup door fit and panel match as seriously as the same
fitments on Lexus luxury cars, which obviously pays off down the line.
Everywhere you look on the T100 there are quality materials, quality workmanship,
and excellent, if subdued, design.
Our test truck was the top-of-the-line SR5 XtraCab 4x4 (from $24,778,
including destination), which comes with the best level of standard equipment,
but Toyota also offers three lesser series as well as standard-cab models
and two-wheel drive. The model array is almost as wide as those of the
American Big Three, minus V8 or diesel power and big-time work ratings.
But the T100 V6 has almost everything else. It is rated to carry a 2150-pound
payload in 2WD V6 editions, and tow up to 5200 pounds. It has all the traditional
pickup truck equipment, including an easily removable tailgate, two-tier
cargo storage, an array of tie-down hooks in the bed, and a set of stake
pockets in the bed as well, where customers can add aftermarket wooden
stakes to retain taller loads.
But as you'd expect of a Toyota, it isn't so businesslike as to avoid
creature comforts. The option lists include all the popular pickup power-operated
accessories like seats, windows, mirrors and locks, as well as several
very good sound systems.
The SR5 package adds a ton of equipment to the truck, including chrome
wheel arch moldings, chrome grille, chrome front bumper and door handles,
a sliding rear window, privacy glass, tilt steering wheel, full instrumentation,
an AM/FM/cassette sound system with four speakers, map lights and a passenger-side lighted vanity mirror.
The only things conspicuously absent are a passenger-side airbag, which
we'll see on 1998 models, and a third door for extended cab models, something
that's been very popular for Ford and General Motors trucks.
Interior Features
The Toyota conservatism extends to the interior of the XtraCab SR5 4x4
as well. The instrument panel has everything you need, laid out properly,
but while the tach and speedometer are large and conventional, the minor
instruments are sliding-bar gauges that went out in the '70s in American
passenger cars.
We found the interior of the T100 to be just as roomy as any of the
other extended-cab pickups on the market, and the 60/40 split front seats
were comfortable, with plenty of front-rear manual adjustment (power seats
are available). Interior materials in our test truck were high quality
and have the look of high durability, as well, although we found the color
combinations a bit on the dull side.
The rear seat area was well done, with a one-touch lever on the passenger
side that would slide the front passenger seat up so that groceries could
be loaded into the rear floor area. The rear seats, which split for even
more cargo convenience, are hinged off the back wall, and are a great deal
more comfortable than most. There's a storage compartment built into the
floor under each seat as well, and the rear compartment is fully trimmed
out.
Our test truck had the optional tonneau cover, and we're not sure whether
we liked it or not. The black, semi-rigid cover, with a hefty vinyl covering
supported by underbows, looked great and was extremely well made and taut.
But it's attached to the truck bed rail by a complicated system of six
aluminum clamps that will be hard to reach whenever the owner wants to
use the cargo bed.
Driving Impressions
The T100 powertrain array has been expanded, as we said. Now, instead
of taking the 3.0-liter V6 or else, the T100 has a 2.7-liter four-cylinder
engine rated at 150 horsepower and 177 pound-feet of torque, but it is
offered only in the budget-priced Standard truck, with the 3.4-liter V6--190
hp, 220 lb.-ft. of torque--standard in all other models. The 2.7-liter
engine is the only four-cylinder offered in a full-size pickup, an installation
made in 1994 to reduce the T100's basic purchase price, and its power doesn't
stack up all that well against the basic engines in its Big Three rivals.
The V6 is also short of the V6 power and torque of a Ford or Chevy pickup
for real work, but on the street, with only passengers to carry, it was
just fine, quiet, smooth and eager to perform, even with an automatic.
And don't forget, Toyota also makes some of the world's best manual gearboxes;
we mention this because a manual may be a better deal with this engine,
since it makes the most of the available power.
The T100 suspension, with leaf springs at the rear end and torsion-bar
setup at the front, offers plenty of travel and shock absorption for a
street truck, a smooth ride, and a minimum of wallowing about.
While the steering is nice and light in the 2WD mode, when the 4WD system
was engaged the front tires seemed to get bound up at relatively shallow
wheel angles, forcing a lot of extra maneuvers in parking lots.
The 4WD system is a simple on-demand setup with a separate shifter for
transfer case engagement and shift-on-the-fly capability up to 50 mph.
Like most pickup truck systems, it's designed for occasional use, rather
than full-time.
Lineup
Final Word
This is a really nice street truck, capable of lots of recreational
travel duties including light towing and family hauling. The cabin, especially
the portion aft of the front seats, seems quite large and comfortable for
kids and cargo use. Toyota's materials and workmanship are first rate throughout.
The powertrain is typically Toyota, with good performance and the promise
of excellent long-term durability and few visits to the shop for things
other than routine maintenance.
Our reservations have to do with power and price. You still can't get
a V8 engine, and more importantly, at $29,822, our loaded SR5 4x4 XtraCab
was at least $3000 more than a comparable American truck, due to the vagaries
of the yen and the dollar. Regardless of price, you get top quality with
the Toyota T100.